Adaptive chaotic injection to reduce overfitting in artificial neural networks

dc.contributor.authorReid, Siobhan
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeKinsner, Witold (Electrical and Computer Engineering)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeThulasiraman, Parimala (Computer Science)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorFerens, Ken
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-07T19:21:51Z
dc.date.available2022-09-07T19:21:51Z
dc.date.copyright2022-08-25
dc.date.issued2022-08-25
dc.date.submitted2022-08-25T19:12:00Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractArtificial neural networks (ANNs) have become an integral tool in various fields of research. ANNs are mathematical models which can be trained to perform various prediction tasks. The effectiveness of an ANN can be impacted by overfitting which occurs when the ANN overfits to the training data. As a result, the ANN does not generalize well to novel data. In our research, we assess the feasibility of using a chaotic strange attractor to generate sequences of values to inject into an ANN to reduce overfitting. An adaptive method was developed to scale and inject the values into the neurons throughout training. The chaotic injection (CI) was tested on three benchmark datasets using different ANN models. The results were compared against the baseline ANN, dropout (DO), and Gaussian noise injection (GNI). The CI improved the performance of the ANN and converged faster than DO and GNI.en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2022en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipCanadian Tireen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/36868
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectmachine learningen_US
dc.subjectchaos theoryen_US
dc.subjectchaotic injectionen_US
dc.subjectoverfittingen_US
dc.titleAdaptive chaotic injection to reduce overfitting in artificial neural networksen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobanoen_US
oaire.awardTitleAccelerate Programen_US
oaire.awardURIhttps://www.mitacs.ca/en/projects/cognitive-and-computationally-intelligent-algorithms-detection-cyber-threatsen_US
project.funder.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004489en_US
project.funder.nameMitacsen_US
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