Observations of wintertime air-sea heat exchange within polynya and lead environments of Amundsen Gulf and the Southeastern Beaufort Sea

dc.contributor.authorStammers, Christopher
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeEhn, Jens (Environment and Geography) Doering, Jay (Civil Engineering)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorPapakyriakou, Tim (Environment and Geography) Barber, David (Environment and Geography)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-09T15:22:25Z
dc.date.available2016-01-09T15:22:25Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.degree.disciplineEnvironment and Geographyen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractDirect measurements of wintertime surface heat fluxes between the ocean and atmosphere in lead and polynya environments in the Canadian Arctic are presented. Such environments can yield very large vertical temperature gradients during the winter months and are particularly dynamic micrometeorological environments. We found that sensible heat fluxes can exceed +100 W m-2 during the winter months, much larger than most regional estimates (~ 0 W m-2). In addition, large heat fluxes are shown to affect the characteristics of the near surface temperature inversion (temperature increases with height). The height, depth and strength of the characteristic wintertime inversion are shown to be influenced in cases where large surface fluxes were observed. Such findings are likely to have implications on the regional and planetary heat budget, general circulation models and larger scale weather processes, which most often omit local scale heat fluxes in their analyses and calculations.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2016en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/30995
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectArcticen_US
dc.subjectMeteorologyen_US
dc.subjectSensible heat fluxesen_US
dc.subjectBoundary layeren_US
dc.subjectSea iceen_US
dc.titleObservations of wintertime air-sea heat exchange within polynya and lead environments of Amundsen Gulf and the Southeastern Beaufort Seaen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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