Extremal problems about bootstrap percolation on graphs

dc.contributor.authorZhao, Ruoxin
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeGunderson, Karen (Mathematics) Kirkland, Stephen (Mathematics) Miller, Avery (Computer Science)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorGunderson, Karen (Mathematics)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-19T22:15:37Z
dc.date.available2021-01-19T22:15:37Z
dc.date.copyright2021-01-06
dc.date.issued2020-12en_US
dc.date.submitted2021-01-07T02:22:30Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplineMathematicsen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Mathematical, Computational and Statistical Sciences (M.M.C.S.S.)en_US
dc.description.abstractBootstrap percolation is a dynamic process on configurations of two possible states of vertices in a graph. For a given graph and a fixed non-negative integer threshold, some vertices are initially "activated" whilst others are "inactivated". At each step, every inactivated vertex will become activated if the number of their activated neighbours is at least the threshold. If all the vertices are eventually activated, then say the set of initially activated vertices percolates. In this thesis, I focus on percolating sets containing as few vertices as possible - minimal and minimum percolating sets. Specifically, I survey exact and approximate cardinalities of minimal/minimum percolating sets of some classes of graphs, and obtain several new bounds and constructions for them. The main tools used in the thesis are structural properties and invariants of graphs. Throughout the thesis, I also present the major outstanding new problems in this area.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2021en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/35278
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectBoothstrap percolationen_US
dc.subjectMinimal percolating setsen_US
dc.subjectMinimum percolating seten_US
dc.subjectRegular graphsen_US
dc.subjectGrid graphsen_US
dc.subjectTreesen_US
dc.titleExtremal problems about bootstrap percolation on graphsen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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