THE SUBTLETIES OF STRESS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SKELETAL LESIONS BETWEEN THE MEDIEVAL AND POST-MEDIEVAL BLACK FRIARS CEMETERY POPULATION (13TH TO 17TH CENTURIES)

dc.contributor.authorScott, Amy B.
dc.contributor.authorHoppa, Robert D.
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-16T21:35:24Z
dc.date.available2022-08-16T21:35:24Z
dc.date.issued2018-07-17
dc.date.submitted2022-08-16T18:06:23Zen_US
dc.description.abstractThe study of stress from an osteological perspective is challenging as we use skeletal remains to explore the lived experience and patterns of health. As an intricate overlap of multiple biological processes, the stress response system guides our understanding of how and why stress manifests as it does. Using traditional osteological methods of stress analysis, specifically cribra orbitalia, porotic hyperostosis and enamel hypoplastic lesions, this study focuses on the relationship between these indicators to explore differences in stress manifestation in the medieval and post-medieval periods in Denmark. Using the Black Friars cemetery population (13th – 17th centuries), results show an increase in stress from the medieval into the post-medieval period likely dictated by the strains of urbanism on a predominantly poor population. Additionally, a younger mean age at death was noted when multiple mild-moderate indicators were present as compared to one severe indicator being present. A recognition of the intricacies of the stress response effectively aids in the exploration of stress manifestation and the relationship, if any, between these well-used skeletal indicators.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipMichael Smith Foreign Study Supplement (771-2012-0113) (ABS); SSHRC Standard Research Grant (410-2011-1408) (RDH); and the Dr. Emöke J.E. Szathmáry Graduate Fellowship in Biological Anthropology (University of Manitoba) (ABS)en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/oa.2691
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/36694
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeologyen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.statusyes
dc.subjectcribra orbitaliaen_US
dc.subjectporotic hyperostosisen_US
dc.subjectenamel hypoplastic lesionsen_US
dc.subjectmedieval and post-medieval Denmarken_US
dc.subjecturbanismen_US
dc.titleTHE SUBTLETIES OF STRESS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SKELETAL LESIONS BETWEEN THE MEDIEVAL AND POST-MEDIEVAL BLACK FRIARS CEMETERY POPULATION (13TH TO 17TH CENTURIES)en_US
dc.typepreprinten_US
local.author.affiliationFaculty of Arts::Department of Anthropologyen_US
oaire.awardNumber770-2012-0159en_US
oaire.awardTitleVanier Graduate Scholarshipen_US
oaire.citation.endPage702en_US
oaire.citation.issue6en_US
oaire.citation.startPage695en_US
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeologyen_US
oaire.citation.volume28en_US
project.funder.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13039/501100000155en_US
project.funder.nameSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canadaen_US
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