Orientation-dependent adaptive antenna for low earth orbit satellite communications

dc.contributor.authorWoods, Bo
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeMojabi, Puyan (Electrical and Computer Engineering) Birouk, Madjid (Mechanical Engineering)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorBridges, Greg (Electrical and Computer Engineering)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-06T21:44:41Z
dc.date.available2017-02-06T21:44:41Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.degree.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractIn remote areas without conventional cellular service, satellite communication is often the only viable option. Handheld devices for use with satellite communication networks require a high transmit power to obtain a reliable signal. The need for a high transmit power makes it difficult for the device to meet specific absorption rate (SAR) restrictions. An adaptive beam forming technique for shaping radiation away from the user’s head is proposed. This technique uses a back-to-back patch antenna design with an impedance monitoring based system capable of adaptively controlling the pattern of the antenna. The adaptive antenna system was designed, simulated, fabricated, and measured. The system could detect a head phantom within 3 cm of the antenna. SAR levels were verified to be within safety restrictions at 3 cm through simulation. By turning off the patch facing the user’s head when the phone is transmitting, and the user’s head is within 3 cm, it was shown that SAR levels could be reduced to safe levels.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2017en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/32105
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectRF, Antennas, Reducing SAR levels, Satellite communications, Iridium, Impedance monitoring system, Adaptive beam shaping, Patch antennasen_US
dc.titleOrientation-dependent adaptive antenna for low earth orbit satellite communicationsen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobayesen_US
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