A seasonal investigation of non-structural carbohydrates in submerged macrophytes of Shoal Lake in relation to water depth

dc.contributor.authorGuy, Carole J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-05-22T21:06:05Z
dc.date.available2012-05-22T21:06:05Z
dc.date.issued1988en_US
dc.degree.disciplineBotanyen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractNonstructural carbohydrate content was examined in Ceratophyllum demersum L., Elodea Canadensis Michx., Myriophyllum exalbescens Fern., Najas flexilis (Willd.) Rostk. & Schmidt, Potamogeton foliosus Raf., P. gramineus L., P. praelongus Wulfen, P. richardsonii (Benn.) Rydb., P. robbinsii Oakes, and P. zosteriformis Fern. at various depths and sites in Shoal Lake. Species tended to show a seasonal maximum in total soluble carbohydrate content during the growing season. Starch and proportions of individual sugars also showed seasonal variation. Sucrose was the predominant sugar in most species. c. demersum was unique in being the only macrophyte containing melibiose, raffinose, and stachyose. Roots contained significantly more soluble carbohydrate than shoots and leaves in M. exalbescens. Starch concentrations generally exceeded levels of soluble carbohydrate. All carbohydrate variables were negatively correlated with water depth in c. demersum, E. canadensis, and P. foliosus. Starch was significantly negatively correlated with time in C. demersum and marginally positively correlated with time in P. zosteriformis. Stepwise multiple regression identified time and pH as significant factors in relationship to carbohydrate content in some species. The first principal component for total soluble carbohydrate in 5 species was significantly correlated with light and depth.en_US
dc.format.extentii [i.e. iii], 311 leaves :en_US
dc.identifierocm72731994en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/6872
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.titleA seasonal investigation of non-structural carbohydrates in submerged macrophytes of Shoal Lake in relation to water depthen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobayesen_US
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