“One size does not fit all” - undergraduate nursing students’ perspectives of intercultural communication: a qualitative descriptive study

dc.contributor.authorArmah, Naomi
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeHarder, Nicole (Nursing) Deer, Frank (Curriculum, Teaching and Learning)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorMartin, Donna (Nursing)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-08T14:37:58Z
dc.date.available2019-04-08T14:37:58Z
dc.date.issued2019-04en_US
dc.date.submitted2019-04-02T05:10:44Zen
dc.date.submitted2019-04-06T01:47:19Zen
dc.degree.disciplineNursingen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Nursing (M.N.)en_US
dc.description.abstractProblematic communication in nurse-client relationships is a contributory factor to healthcare disparities, health inequity, systemic racism, and negative health outcomes. Introduction of intercultural communication (ICC) in nursing education is vital to equip the future health workforce. However, gaps exist in the literature regarding exploring undergraduate nursing students’ perspectives of ICC which is crucial in determining the effectiveness and appropriateness of incorporating ICC in nursing curricula. Employing the Integrated Model of Intercultural Communication Competence as a guiding framework, the study explored the perceptions of undergraduate nursing students regarding ICC in their nursing program. Using a qualitative descriptive design, a purposive sample of fourth-year nursing students (N=10), who have completed a cultural diversity/communication course and were willing to participate in a 45-60-minutes interview, were recruited at a western Canadian university. Following ethics protocol, semi-structured, one-on-one interviews were conducted, digitally-recorded, transcribed verbatim, coded with NVivo, and analyzed using content analysis. Multiple data sources, report of study procedure, verbatim transcription, and member-checking were used to ensure rigor. Findings indicate limited ICC content in nursing curricula; however, the inclusion of ICC content in the nursing curriculum was perceived to facilitate more empathic care and participants reported that they were more open to elicit information and plan culturally safe care for all clients. Other findings prompt individual and system level changes including the integration of a cultural component in the health assessment process, while more active teaching strategies may be adopted to equip students with the requisite skills and knowledge for effective ICC. A revised ICC model is proposed. This study is significant in informing literature, curricula, clinical practicum, diversity inclusion, ICC policy, and further research.en_US
dc.description.noteMay 2019en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/33834
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectIntercultural communicationen_US
dc.subjectCultural safetyen_US
dc.subjectQualitative descriptiveen_US
dc.subjectUndergraduate nursing studentsen_US
dc.subjectPerspectivesen_US
dc.subjectNursing educationen_US
dc.title“One size does not fit all” - undergraduate nursing students’ perspectives of intercultural communication: a qualitative descriptive studyen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobayesen_US
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