Evaluating the thermal properties of soils based on measured ground temperatures

dc.contributor.authorPavon, Gabriel
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeArenson, Lukas (Civil Engineering) Hollaender, Hartmut (Civil Engineering) Chen, Ying (Biosystems Engineering)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorAlfaro, Marolo (Civil Engineering)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-06T19:56:36Z
dc.date.available2018-04-06T19:56:36Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.submitted2018-04-03T19:55:42Zen
dc.date.submitted2018-04-06T19:49:48Zen
dc.degree.disciplineCivil Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractAlmost one quarter of the earth’s surface is underlain by permafrost where more than 5% is located in mountain areas. Investigations have determined deterioration and warming of the permafrost zones as the zero isotherm moves towards the north affecting the life cycle performance of civil infrastructure. Proper understanding of the thermal interaction between the permafrost and civil infrastructure is critical in engineering design. The thermal properties of soils are fundamental parameters to determine the rate of freezing and thawing of the ground. The changes in the thickness of the active layer are dependent on these thermal properties. These changes can contribute to thaw settlement and frost heave of the ground. The thesis evaluates the thermal properties of permafrost in five selected sites. Measured data were simulated through numerical models using TEMP/W computer program. Measured and simulated data were compared using statistical analysis. Sensitivity analysis was employed to investigate the importance of the thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity in the geothermal models. The thesis shows the similarities or differences of the thermal properties between the lowland and the mountain permafrost.en_US
dc.description.noteMay 2018en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/32938
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectTemperatureen_US
dc.subjectPropertiesen_US
dc.subjectSoilsen_US
dc.titleEvaluating the thermal properties of soils based on measured ground temperaturesen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobayesen_US
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