The functional connectivity of the caudate nucleus is correlated with cognitive performance in Parkinson’s Disease patients

dc.contributor.authorAlhindi, Abrar
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeMarzban, Hassan (Human Anatomy and Cell Science) Figley, Chase (Radiology)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorKo, Ji Hyun (Human Anatomy and Cell Science)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-08T18:56:35Z
dc.date.available2019-01-08T18:56:35Z
dc.date.issued2018en_US
dc.date.submitted2018-12-21T04:06:08Zen
dc.date.submitted2019-01-08T17:33:22Zen
dc.degree.disciplineHuman Anatomy and Cell Scienceen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractMild cognitive impairment (MCI) is common in Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the underlying mechanism is not clear. We recruited 15 PD patients; 7 PDNC (normal cognition PD), 8 PDLC (low cognition PD) and 10 age-matched controls. Subjects were scanned with functional and perfusion MRI. We found a correlation between the functional connectivity of the right caudate and MoCA scores in PD but not in controls. Interestingly, PDNC’s functional connectivity was higher than both PDLC and controls, while PDLC and normal subjects were not significantly different from each other. Then we estimated how much each individual expressed an Alzheimer’s disease (AD) like perfusion pattern. This pattern did not correlate with MoCA in PD, but it negatively correlated with the right caudate functional connectivity. Our results suggest that the increased caudate connectivity in PD is compensation for cognitive impairment and that it may be related to comorbid AD-like pathology.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2019en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/33661
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectParkinson's Diseaseen_US
dc.subjectFunctional MRIen_US
dc.subjectCaudate nucleusen_US
dc.subjectMild cognitive impairmenten_US
dc.subjectThe dual syndrome hypothesisen_US
dc.titleThe functional connectivity of the caudate nucleus is correlated with cognitive performance in Parkinson’s Disease patientsen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobayesen_US
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