Biodiversity of the Muscidae (Diptera) from Churchill, Manitoba, Canada, with taxonomic issues revealed or resolved by DNA barcoding

dc.contributor.authorRenaud, Anais Krystel
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteePiercey-Normore, Michele (Biological Sciences) Smith, Marjorie (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorSavage, Jade (Bishop's University, Biological Sciences) Galloway, Terry (Entomology)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-01-05T16:34:01Z
dc.date.available2012-01-05T16:34:01Z
dc.date.issued2012-01-05
dc.degree.disciplineEntomologyen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractA 2007 survey of muscid flies from Churchill, Manitoba, Canada, yielded 155 species. The diversity of this contemporary assemblage was compared to that of an historical (pre-1965) assemblage. Few differences were found between assemblages for material collected by net sweeping and most non-overlapping species between time periods were rare in samples and/or collected by different methods. DNA barcoding was used as a tool to assist with the identification of Muscidae specimens. Performance of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 gene (COI) in the discrimination of muscid species was assessed and correspondence levels of 98.6% were established between species limits recovered by DNA barcode clusters and morphology. I conclude that the great majority of species limits currently accepted in the literature are adequate for Muscidae and that DNA barcoding is a useful identification tool for this family.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2012en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/5029
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectInsectsen_US
dc.subjectArcticen_US
dc.titleBiodiversity of the Muscidae (Diptera) from Churchill, Manitoba, Canada, with taxonomic issues revealed or resolved by DNA barcodingen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobayesen_US
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