An evaluation of the pathological gambling pathways model using the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC)

dc.contributor.authorDowd, Damien A.
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeBolton, James (Psychology) Clara, Ian (Community Health Sciences)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorJakobson, Lorna (Psychology) Mondor, Todd (Psychology)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-12-21T16:00:46Z
dc.date.available2012-12-21T16:00:46Z
dc.date.issued2012-12-21
dc.degree.disciplinePsychologyen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts (M.A.)en_US
dc.description.abstractBlaszczynski and Nower (2002) have theorized that there may be three potential subtypes of pathological gamblers who can be differentiated by the distinct pathways they take towards developing their gambling problems. This study sought to validate Blaszczynski and Nower's pathways model examining nationally representative data from the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC; Grant, Dawson, & Hasin, 2001). Latent class analysis revealed three classes (or subtypes) of gamblers, similar to those proposed by Blaszczynski and Nower's behaviorally conditioned, emotionally vulnerable, and antisocial impulsivist pathological gamblers. Between group analyses demonstrated that the three classes differed with regard to gender composition and proportion of pathological gamblers. This study was unique in that it was the first of its kind to use a nationally representative sample to examine gambling subtypes using variables matched to the characteristics specifically proposed by Blaszczynski and Nower (2002). The validation of Blaszczynski and Nower's (2002) pathways model may eventually contribute to the development of more reliable and valid methods of identifying people who are at risk of developing gambling problems, in addition to the development of more refined treatments that take individual differences into consideration.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2013en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/14307
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectGamblingen_US
dc.subjectSubtypesen_US
dc.titleAn evaluation of the pathological gambling pathways model using the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC)en_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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