Orientation preserving approximation

dc.contributor.authorRadchenko, Danylo
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeKopotun, Kirill (Mathematics), Jafari Jozani, Mohammad (Statistics)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorPrymak, Andriy (Mathematics)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-09-18T17:35:25Z
dc.date.available2012-09-18T17:35:25Z
dc.date.issued2012-09-18
dc.degree.disciplineMathematicsen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this work we study the following problem on constrained approximation. Let f be a continuous mapping defined on a bounded domain with piecewise smooth boundary in R^n and taking values in R^n. What are necessary and sufficient conditions for f to be uniformly approximable by C^1-smooth mappings with nonnegative Jacobian? When the dimension is equal to one, this is just approximation by monotone smooth functions. Hence, the necessary and sufficient condition is: the function is monotone. On the other hand, for higher dimensions the description is not as clear. We give a simple necessary condition in terms of the topological degree of continuous mapping. We also give some sufficient conditions for dimension 2. It also turns out that if the dimension is greater than one, then there exist real-analytic mappings with nonnegative Jacobian that cannot be approximated by smooth mappings with positive Jacobian. In our study of the above mentioned question we use topological degree theory, Schoenflies-type extension theorems, and Stoilow's topological characterization of complex analytic functions.en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2012en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/8871
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectApproximation theoryen_US
dc.subjectTopological degree theoryen_US
dc.titleOrientation preserving approximationen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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