Parental perceptions of a novel subsidy program to address the financial burden of milk allergy: a qualitative study

dc.contributor.authorBhamra, Manvir
dc.contributor.authorHarbottle, Zoe
dc.contributor.authorGolding, Michael A.
dc.contributor.authorBen-Shoshan, M.
dc.contributor.authorRoos, Leslie L.
dc.contributor.authorAbrams, Elissa
dc.contributor.authorPenner, Sara
dc.contributor.authorSt-Vincent, Jo-Anne
dc.contributor.authorProtudjer, Jennifer
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-04T02:30:17Z
dc.date.available2024-01-04T02:30:17Z
dc.date.issued2023-07-29
dc.date.updated2023-11-03T09:17:49Z
dc.description.abstractBackground Approximately 6–7% of Canadian children have food allergy. These families face substantial burdens due to the additional costs incurred purchasing allergy-friendly products necessary for management compared to families without food allergies. In the year prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, these costs were equivalent to an average of $200 monthly compared to families without food allergy. As food prices continue to rise, rates of food insecurity also increase, disproportionately affecting households with food allergy who have limited choices at food banks. Methods Families living or working in Winnipeg, Canada with an annual net income of about $70,000 or less the year prior to recruitment and a child under the age of 6 years old with a physician diagnosed milk allergy were recruited between January and February 2022. Participating families received bi-weekly home deliveries for six months, from March to August 2022, of subsidy kits containing ~$50 worth of milk allergy-friendly products. Semi-structured interviews, completed ± 2 weeks from the final delivery, were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically. Results Eight interviews, averaging 32 min (range 22–54 min), were completed with mothers from all different families. On average, mothers were 29.88 ± 4.39 years old and children were 2.06 ± 1.32 years old. All children reported allergies in addition to milk. Based on the data from these interviews, we identified 3 themes: food allergy causes substantial burden for families, “I have to get his allergy-friendly food first before getting to my basic needs”, and perceived emotional and financial benefits of a milk allergy-friendly food subsidy program. Conclusions This study, along with previous research, suggests that there is a need for assistance for families managing milk allergies. It also provides important information to inform development of programs which can address these financial challenges. Our in-kind food subsidy was perceived as having a positive impact on food costs and stress associated with food allergy management, however, parents identified a need for more variety in the food packages. Future programs should strive to incorporate a greater variety of products to address this limitation.
dc.identifier.citationAllergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology. 2023 Jul 29;19(1):65
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s13223-023-00828-w
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/37916
dc.language.isoeng
dc.language.rfc3066en
dc.publisherBMC
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)
dc.subjectCosts
dc.subjectFood allergy
dc.subjectIntervention
dc.titleParental perceptions of a novel subsidy program to address the financial burden of milk allergy: a qualitative study
dc.typeJournal Article
local.author.affiliationFaculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences::Department of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences
oaire.citation.titleAllergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology
oaire.citation.volume19
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