Individual differences in text predictive inferences

dc.contributor.authorDoering, Jeffrey Caley
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeJamieson, Randall (Psychology) Janzen, Terry (Linguistics)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorSinger, Murray (Psychology)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-09-10T20:10:35Z
dc.date.available2013-09-10T20:10:35Z
dc.date.issued2013-09-10
dc.degree.disciplinePsychologyen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts (M.A.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThe activation of a predictive inference relies largely on the amount of contextual support for the inference in the text (Cook, Limber, & O’Brien, 2001). However, few sources of individual differences in predictive inference activation have been isolated. An experiment designed to identify possible sources of individual differences was conducted. One hundred and one participants completed an inference task using a long-passage correct rejection paradigm that included passages with varying levels of contextual support occurring mid-passage. Participants also completed a reading span measure (Daneman & Carpenter, 1980) and a knowledge access measure (Potts & Peterson, 1985). Results from ANOVA and regression analyses suggest that readers with better knowledge access abilities are better able to correctly reject inference concepts and are less affected by a change in inference-facilitating contextual support. It is suggested that higher knowledge access readers are able to construct and maintain a more specific representation of the text.en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2013en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/22155
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectpsychologyen_US
dc.subjectcognitionen_US
dc.titleIndividual differences in text predictive inferencesen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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