Hog manure-recovered struvite as a phosphorus source for enhanced phosphorus use efficiency and reduced seedling toxicity in canola

dc.contributor.authorKatanda, Yeukai
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeFlaten, Don (Soil Science) Cicek, Nazim (Biosystems Engineering)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorZvomuya, Francis (Soil Science)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-11-04T19:12:41Z
dc.date.available2014-11-04T19:12:41Z
dc.date.issued2014-11-04
dc.degree.disciplineSoil Scienceen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractHog manure phosphorus (P) can be recovered as struvite or magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate (MgNH4PO4∙6H2O). The recovered struvite has slow-release properties and may be used as a P-source for crops. Two pot experiments were conducted to evaluate the agronomic effectiveness and seedling toxicity of liquid hog manure-recovered struvite for canola (Brassica spp.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum). While wheat was non-responsive to P application, canola dry matter yield (DMY) from struvite (1.9 g kg-1) was similar to that from monoammonium phosphate (MAP) (1.8 g kg-1) and coated-monoammonium phosphate (CMAP) (1.7 g kg-1). Importantly, when P was seed-placed at the higher rate (15 mg kg-1), canola seedling emergence was significantly greater with struvite (90%) and CMAP (85%) than with MAP (60%). The results demonstrate the potential of struvite as an effective P-source for canola in P-deficient soils, which can be safely applied at higher rates than those currently recommended for seed-placed MAP.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2015en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/25155
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectstruviteen_US
dc.subjectBrassica napusen_US
dc.subjectphosphorus use efficiencyen_US
dc.subjectseedling toxicityen_US
dc.titleHog manure-recovered struvite as a phosphorus source for enhanced phosphorus use efficiency and reduced seedling toxicity in canolaen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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