Trust or not: the role of self-construal in the perceptions of trustworthiness toward salesclerks

dc.contributor.authorGuo, Wenxia
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeSmith, Malcolm (Marketing) Feltham, Tammi (Textile Sciences) Friestad, Marian (Marketing, University of Oregon)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorMain, Kelley (Marketing)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-06-12T13:48:21Z
dc.date.available2012-06-12T13:48:21Z
dc.date.issued2012-06-12
dc.degree.disciplineManagementen_US
dc.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)en_US
dc.description.abstractPeople usually have favorable evaluations when incoming information matches with their self view, which has been evidenced in cross-cultural research on advertisement appeals. However, the current paper demonstrates a counterintuitive finding in a retailing context. Results show that when an interdependent self-construal is made salient situationally, individually focused persuasion attempts (i.e. uniqueness) have a more positive impact on consumers’ trustworthiness toward the salesclerk and need for uniqueness than interpersonally focused persuasion attempts (i.e. connectedness). However, when an independent self-construal is activated situationally, persuasion attempts used by a salesclerk have no influence on consumers’ perceptions of trustworthiness toward the salesclerk and need for uniqueness. Five studies are presented that test these propositions and investigate their underlying processes. Study 1 conducted in Canada supported the hypothesized effects. Study 2 provided evidence for the robustness of the effect observed in Study 1 by conducting a similar experiment in China. Study 3, a field study, further supported the propositions when measuring self-construal as an individual difference. Study 4 provided support for the proposed underlying mechanism. That is, the observed effect in Study 1, 2 & 3 is due to persuasion knowledge through deliberate processing. Study 5 extended this result by recruiting participants from four different countries (France, Canada, China, and Israel).en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2012en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/7890
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectSelf-construalen_US
dc.subjectPersuasion Knowledgeen_US
dc.titleTrust or not: the role of self-construal in the perceptions of trustworthiness toward salesclerksen_US
dc.typedoctoral thesisen_US
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