The 3D nuclear organization of telomeres during endometrial carcinoma development

dc.contributor.authorDanescu, Adrian
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeSimard, Louise (Biochemistry and Medical Genetics) Mai, Sabine (Biochemistry & Medical Genetics) Scott, J. Elliott (Oral Biology)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorHombach-Klonisch, Sabine (Human Anatomy and Cell Science)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-04-04T14:20:20Z
dc.date.available2012-04-04T14:20:20Z
dc.date.issued2012-04-04
dc.degree.disciplineHuman Anatomy and Cell Scienceen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractEarly diagnosis of endometrial cancer (EC) is uncertain and women undergo preventive hysterectomy in cases where a non-invasive treatment can be used instead. To contribute to solving this challenge we investigated if early changes in the nuclear 3D telomere architecture during carcinoma development can be detected prior to the first morphological evidence of precancerous lesions. We utilized Pten heterozygous mice that develop progressive carcinoma in the endometrial tissue similar to EC development in women. We used telomere fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), 3D molecular imaging and analysis techniques on interphase nuclei of endometrial glandular epithelial cells to identify alterations in the 3D-telomere profile. We found that telomere dysfunction in Pten heterozygous mice is present already in endometrial simple hyperplasia lesions prior to detectable loss of PTEN protein expression and that the 3D telomere architecture has a specific signature that indicates early telomere dysfunction predictive for endometrial malignant transformation.en_US
dc.description.noteMay 2012en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/5246
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectendometrial canceren_US
dc.subject3D telomere profileen_US
dc.subjecttelomere fluorescence in-situ hybridization (telomere-FISH)en_US
dc.subjectPTENen_US
dc.subjectnuclear architectureen_US
dc.titleThe 3D nuclear organization of telomeres during endometrial carcinoma developmenten_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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