The effects of carrot carotenoids on visual function in long-hour computer users: a pilot study

dc.contributor.authorMurray, Morgan
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeAliani, Michel (Human Nutritional Sciences) Bellan, Lorne (Ophthalmology) Albensi, Benedict (Pharmacology & Therapeutics)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorSuh, Miyoung (Human Nutritional Sciences)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-08-25T16:38:20Z
dc.date.available2014-08-25T16:38:20Z
dc.date.issued2014-08-25
dc.degree.disciplineHuman Nutritional Sciencesen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractCarotenoids are essential for visual function, however their potential role in Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is not known. By providing carrot powder, this study examined carotenoid metabolism and visual function in CVS. CVS participants were recruited into a double-blind, placebo-controlled, repeated measures trial (n=19, ages 20-65) and were randomized to 2 supplementation groups; control (15g cream of wheat powder) or carrot enriched (15g carrot powder, 33% of vitamin A RDA for adults) in an isocaloric pudding and yogurt for 4 weeks. Retinal function, self-perceived vision status, and plasma carotenoids/retinoids were assessed, along with plasma lipids and oxidative stress markers. Photopic b-waves marginally improved following supplementation reflecting higher phototransduction, possibly due to increased plasma carotenoid/retinoid levels. LDL cholesterol and oxidative stress markers showed trending reductions illustrating a protective role of the carrot. Carrot powder, at a minimal supplementation dose, can be recommended for CVS.en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2014en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/23870
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectCarroten_US
dc.subjectCarotenoidsen_US
dc.subjectComputer Vision Syndromeen_US
dc.subjectElectroretinogramen_US
dc.subjectRetinaen_US
dc.subjectVitamin Aen_US
dc.titleThe effects of carrot carotenoids on visual function in long-hour computer users: a pilot studyen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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