Determining the benefits and drawbacks of parents using personal connections and social networks for recruitment in research projects: a qualitative study

dc.contributor.authorKim, Laesa
dc.contributor.authorCostello, Carrie
dc.contributor.authorGolding, Michael A.
dc.contributor.authorJanse van Rensburg, Chloé
dc.contributor.authorProtudjer, Jennifer
dc.contributor.authorWittmeier, Kristy D
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-14T17:47:25Z
dc.date.available2023-11-14T17:47:25Z
dc.date.issued2023-07-26
dc.date.updated2023-11-03T09:19:40Z
dc.description.abstractBackground It is becoming more common for parents of children with chronic conditions to join research teams as partners. Parent partnerships can help align research with what is relevant and important to families. It is also common for parent partners to be asked to share information about a study through their personal networks, which supports study recruitment. In this parent-led study, we explored parents' experiences when working together with researchers in patient-oriented research studies, in relation to study recruitment. Methods Demographic data were collected through a brief online survey (SurveyMonkey®) and analysed descriptively (n, %, median (interquartile range; IQR)). Qualitative data were collected through focus groups and interviews (July to October 2021), transcribed verbatim, and analysed thematically. Parent co-leads were involved in every stage of the study, including study design, recruitment, data collection, analysis, interpretation, and knowledge mobilization. Results Fifteen parents (n = 14 women) who had research partnership experience participated in this study. Most (n = 13) participants self-identified as White or of European descent. The majority (n = 10) had partnered in 1–3 research projects, while five participants had partnered in 4 + projects. Parents had a median of 3 years (IQR: 5) of partnership experience. We identified the following three themes: motivations, authentic partnerships, and learned decision making. Each theme included reflections about recruitment, and about research partnership in general. Motivations included a personal connection to the research topic, a connection to the community impacted by the research topic, and a desire to create change. Authentic partnerships were important for a meaningful experience, and enhanced participant’s willingness and ability to share study materials. Learned decision making reflected parents’ evolving decisions and practices related to sharing study information or personal information to support research. We provide a summary of participants’ recommendations for researchers who work with parent partners, and recommendations for parents as they approach research partnerships. Conclusions Experiences shared by parents who have partnered in research provide valuable information to inform recruitment methods and improve team functioning. Parent partners expressed a willingness to support recruitment and valued a strong research team working together for a common outcome. This study yields a set of recommendations guiding future research that engages parents as team members.
dc.description.abstractPlain English summary It is becoming common for parents of children with chronic conditions to join research teams as partners. These partnerships help ensure that research is relevant to families. In partnership roles, parents are often asked to share information through their personal networks to support recruitment. In this parent-led study, we explored parents’ experiences related to sharing research information through their personal networks. Through interviews and focus groups, our team asked 15 parents with research partnership experience how they felt about using their personal connections to help recruit for research. Interviews and focus group recordings were transcribed. We looked at the data to find common patterns, or themes, and found three: motivations, authentic partnerships, and learned decision making. Each theme included reflections about recruitment, and about research partnership in general. Motivations included a personal connection to the research topic, a connection to the community impacted by the topic, and the desire to create change. Authentic partnerships were important for a meaningful experience, and enhanced participant’s willingness to share study recruitment materials. Learned decision making reflected parents’ evolving decisions and practices related to sharing study information or personal information to support research. We provide a summary of participants’ recommendations for researchers who work with parent partners, and for parents as they consider partnerships. Experiences shared by parents who have partnered in research provide valuable information to inform recruitment methods and improve team functioning. Parent partners expressed a willingness to support recruitment and valued a strong research team working together for a common outcome.
dc.identifier.citationResearch Involvement and Engagement. 2023 Jul 26;9(1):58
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s40900-023-00470-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/37782
dc.language.isoeng
dc.language.rfc3066en
dc.publisherBMC
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)
dc.subjectCommunity networks
dc.subjectPatient-oriented research
dc.subjectPatient partner
dc.subjectParent partnership
dc.subjectParents
dc.subjectRecruitment
dc.subjectQualitative research
dc.subjectRisks & benefits
dc.titleDetermining the benefits and drawbacks of parents using personal connections and social networks for recruitment in research projects: a qualitative study
dc.typeJournal Article
local.author.affiliationRady Faculty of Health Sciences::Max Rady College of Medicine::Department of Pediatrics and Child Health
oaire.citation.issue58
oaire.citation.titleResearch Involvement and Engagement
oaire.citation.volume9
project.funder.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13039/100010318
project.funder.nameUniversity of Manitoba
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