Effect of aspect ratio on the near field dynamics of a surface attaching jet

dc.contributor.authorMishra, Anuvrat
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeWang, BingChen (Mechanical Engineering) Dow, Karen (Civil Engineering)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorTachie, Mark (Mechanical Engineering) Kuhn, David (Mechanical Engineering)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-26T21:07:02Z
dc.date.available2016-01-26T21:07:02Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThe interaction of a rectangular turbulent jet with a free surface for three jet-exit aspect ratios is experimentally investigated using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). The jet exits from a sharp edged rectangular orifice plate, parallel to the free surface and has a jet width of d = 10 mm. Aspect ratios of 1, 2 and 4 are studied with a fixed offset of 3d from the free surface. Reynolds and Froude numbers based on the bulk velocity are 6900 and 1.27 respectively. Detailed 2-D velocity fields are captured using the PIV in the central x-y plane for 0 < x/d < 23.5. The distribution of Reynolds shear stresses and turbulent kinetic energy show that they are suppressed in the vicinity of the free surface due to confinement. There was a significant effect of nozzle geometry on the reattachment point and recirculation region of the jets.en_US
dc.description.noteMay 2016en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/31119
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectPIV, Aspect ratio, Surface attaching jeten_US
dc.titleEffect of aspect ratio on the near field dynamics of a surface attaching jeten_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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