Multi-objective optimization on dynamic complex networks

dc.contributor.authorLiu, Ying Ying
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeIrani, Pourang (Computer Science)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeMuthukumarana, Saman (Statistics)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeNayak, Amiya (University of Ottawa)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorThulasiraman, Parimala
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-14T20:50:51Z
dc.date.available2022-12-14T20:50:51Z
dc.date.copyright2022-12-14
dc.date.issued2022-12-14
dc.date.submitted2022-12-14T19:37:26Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplineComputer Scienceen_US
dc.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)en_US
dc.description.abstractMany real world applications modelled as complex networks optimize multiple conflicting objective functions that change frequently over time. Solving multi-objective optimization problems (MOP) on complex networks, either static or dynamic, is NP-hard. Evolutionary multi-objective optimization (EMO) heuristics based on Pareto criterion (PC) dominance and non-Pareto criterion (NPC) decomposition techniques have been successfully used to solve dynamic MOP (DMOP). However, addressing both convergence and diversity, simultaneously, in either PC or NPC evolution is a challenge. Moreover, existing metrics are not robust to evaluate EMO algorithms for solving varying real-world applications that exhibit dynamic behaviour. The contribution of this thesis is therefore two-fold: (i) we propose a co-evolutionary bi-criterion algorithm: Cooperative, Concurrent, Coevolutionary Multi-Objective (Co3_MO), that exploits the strengths of PC and NPC evolution to solve DMOP; (ii) we propose a new evaluation framework and metrics to measure convergence, diversity and dynamism of dynamic EMO algorithms. We study our proposed algorithm, framework and metrics on the multi-objective travelling salesperson problem (MTSP) incorporating two popular complementary evolutionary techniques (NSGA-II and MOEA/D). We perform various experiments on both static and dynamic MTSP datasets and show that Co3_MO with local search and hybrid operators performs better than stand-alone EMO techniques. We also show that our proposed framework and metrics are flexible to incorporate domain-specific knowledge of an application to capture convergence, diversity and dynamism of the evaluated EMO algorithms.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2023en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/37005
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectevolutionary dynamic multi-objective optimizationen_US
dc.subjectdynamic complex networksen_US
dc.subjectdynamic multi-objective travelling salesperson problemen_US
dc.subjectbicriterion coevolutionen_US
dc.subjectlocal searchen_US
dc.subjectgenetic operatoren_US
dc.subjectperformance evaluationen_US
dc.subjectseverity changeen_US
dc.titleMulti-objective optimization on dynamic complex networksen_US
dc.typedoctoral thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobanoen_US
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