Disentangled conditional variational autoencoder for unsupervised anomaly detection

dc.contributor.authorNeloy, Asif Ahmed
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeLorenzo Livi (Computer Science)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeShaowei Wang (Computer Science)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorTurgeon, Maxime
dc.contributor.supervisorAKÇORA, CÜNEYT
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-08T17:15:55Z
dc.date.available2022-12-08T17:15:55Z
dc.date.copyright2022-12-08
dc.date.issued2022-12-05
dc.date.submitted2022-12-06T00:15:03Zen_US
dc.date.submitted2022-12-08T16:20:58Zen_US
dc.date.submitted2022-12-08T17:01:02Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplineComputer Scienceen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThe goal of efficient anomaly or outlier detection is to learn the hidden representation of the data by identifying independent factors and minimizing information loss. Variational Autoencoder (VAE) and its extensions have shown great promise to learn the data distribution. In this manuscript-based thesis, I propose a novel architecture of generative framework to investigate the following objectives: (a) Effectively learn disentangled representations of data by optimizing total correlation (TC) loss. (b) Minimize information loss using mutual information theory for better reconstruction ability and appropriate sample generation. (c) Address sample reconstruction error vs. reconstruction quality trade-offs. In the first manuscript, I review the architectures of autoencoders divided into three main categories: classical, variational, and regularized autoencoders. Then, I present their mathematical foundation and explore their ability to detect anomalies, reconstruct samples and learn latent factors. In the second manuscript, I propose Disentangled Conditional Variational Autoencoder dCVAE, which combines the frameworks of 𝛽-VAE, conditional variational autoencoder (CVAE), and the principle of total correlation (CorEx). Through experiments, I show that the accuracy of anomaly detection methods can be improved while learning disentangled factors and minimizing information loss. This can be done by connecting multivariate information theory and regularizing the posterior-variant of VAE. Finally, I conclude this thesis by discussing limitations, and I give a brief overview of future research directions for VAE architectures in high-dimensional image datasets.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2023en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/36999
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectanomaly detectionen_US
dc.subjectunsupervised machine learningen_US
dc.subjectdisentangled representationsen_US
dc.subjectmutual information theoryen_US
dc.titleDisentangled conditional variational autoencoder for unsupervised anomaly detectionen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobanoen_US
project.funder.identifierNSERC: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000038en_US
project.funder.nameNSERC VADA Programen_US
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