Experimental measurement of laminar flame speed of a novel liquid biofuel 1,3 dimethoxyoctane

dc.contributor.authorGomez Casanova, Carlos Alberto
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeLevin, David (Biosystems Engineering) Wang, Bing-Chen (Mechanical Engineering)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorBirouk, Madjid (Mechanical Engineering)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-11T18:17:41Z
dc.date.available2016-01-11T18:17:41Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractLaminar flame speed of a novel liquid bio-fuel has been determined experimentally using a closed spherical combustion vessel of 29 L equipped with two pairs of fused silica windows for optical access at atmospheric pressure and elevated temperature conditions. Schlieren technique was used to visualize and record the temporal evolution of the outwardly spherical flame front, and an in-house developed Matlab code was employed to process the flame front images and calculate its area by applying several image processing techniques. The test conditions consisted of varying the fuel-air mixture equivalence ratio at atmospheric standard pressure and different initial temperatures. Validation of the present method was achieved by measuring and comparing the flame speed of methane/air and n-heptane/air mixture with their published counterparts. Experimental results revealed comparable laminar flame speed of the novel liquid biofuel (1, 3- dimethoxyoctane) to heavy liquid hydrocarbons such as n-heptane and isooctane, especially at stoichiometric and fuel rich conditions. Additionally, the flammability limits of this novel fuel showed similarities with those of gaseous hydrocarbons fuels (e.g. methane, ethane) but higher than those of liquid hydrocarbons (e.g. diesel, gasoline).en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2016en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/31022
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectLaminar flame speed, Biofuel, Combustionen_US
dc.titleExperimental measurement of laminar flame speed of a novel liquid biofuel 1,3 dimethoxyoctaneen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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