Solubility and Conformational Studies of the Intrinsically Disordered HIV-1 Tat1-72 Protein

dc.contributor.authorBabiak, Taras
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeStetefeld, Jorg (Chemistry) Mark, Brian (Microbiology)en
dc.contributor.supervisorO'Neil, Joe (Chemistry)en
dc.date.accessioned2011-04-20T15:42:24Z
dc.date.available2011-04-20T15:42:24Z
dc.date.issued2011-04-20T15:42:24Z
dc.degree.disciplineChemistryen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractTat1-72, is an intrinsically disordered protein at pH 4.1 as previously indicated by NMR chemical shifts and coupling constants, and confirmed by 15N-relaxation parameters. The presence of SDS elicits a conformational change to α-helicity in Tat1-72. In the presence of the non-ionic DDM detergent and zinc, Tat was found to be soluble at pH 4 when bound to TAR RNA; TAR binding also elicits a conformational shift to α-helicity in Tat1-72. The β-sheet content of Tat1-72 is increased in the presence of NaCl. In similar conditions, Tat1-72 aggregates stained with Congo Red displayed a yellow-green birefringence and a red-shift in the Congo Red absorbance that is typical of β-amyloid fibril. The web-based algorithm “WALTZ” identifies the majority of the Tat1-72 hydrophobic core region as amyloidogenic. The helical propensity of Tat1-72 in TFE was determined by two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy.en
dc.description.noteMay 2011en
dc.format.extent3258041 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/4594
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectHIV-1en
dc.subjectTaten
dc.subjectIntrinsically Disordereden
dc.subjectCircular Dichroismen
dc.subjectNMRen
dc.titleSolubility and Conformational Studies of the Intrinsically Disordered HIV-1 Tat1-72 Proteinen
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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