The phonetics and phonology of assimilation and gemination in Rural Jordanian Arabic

dc.contributor.authorAl-Deaibes, Mutasim
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeHagiwara, Robert (Linguistics) Bérubé, Daniel ‎(Education, USB) Davis, Stuart (Linguistics, Indiana University)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorRosen, Nicole (Linguistics)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-07T13:51:34Z
dc.date.available2016-09-07T13:51:34Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.degree.disciplineLinguisticsen_US
dc.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThis dissertation explores the phonetics and phonology of voicing and emphatic assimilation across morpheme boundaries and investigates gemination word-medially and word-finally in Rural Jordanian Arabic (RJA). The results reveal that assimilation across morpheme boundaries behaves differently from assimilation across word boundaries in RJA. Vowel duration and vowel F1 were found robust parameters to indicate voicing assimilation. Similarly, F1, F2, and F3 were also adequate correlates to indicate emphatic assimilation. Phonologically, assimilation is best accounted for through the Sonority Hierarchy, Notion of Dominance, and Obligatory Contour Principle. For gemination, consonant as well as vowel durations were found robust acoustic correlates to discriminate geminates from singletons. Phonologically short vowels in the geminate context are significantly shorter than those in singleton context, while phonologically long vowels in geminate context are significantly longer than those in singleton context. The results indicate that the proportional differences between geminates and singletons based on word position and syllable structure are significantly different. Geminates word-medially are one and a half times longer than geminates word-finally. It has also been found that there is a temporal compensation between geminate consonants and the preceding vowels. Phonologically, geminates are best accounted for through prosodic weight rather than prosodic length.en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2016en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/31639
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectGeminationen_US
dc.subjectAssimilationen_US
dc.subjectJordanian Arabicen_US
dc.subjectMoraic theoryen_US
dc.titleThe phonetics and phonology of assimilation and gemination in Rural Jordanian Arabicen_US
dc.typedoctoral thesisen_US
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