Parental psychopathology in families of children with ADHD: a meta-analysis

dc.contributor.authorCheung, Kristene
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeHiebert-Murphy, Diane (Psychology) Walker, John (Clinical Health Psychology) Stewart, Don (Student Support)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorTheule, Jennifer (Psychology)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-08-31T19:30:40Z
dc.date.available2015-08-31T19:30:40Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.degree.disciplinePsychologyen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts (M.A.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThere is a large body of literature that examines the association between parental psychopathology and child ADHD. The strength of the relationship varies across studies due to differences between the sample characteristics and methodologies utilized. A meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the strength of the association between parental psychopathology and ADHD to review the research findings and to establish the degree and size of the effect. The present study included published and unpublished research that considered a quantitative comparison between parental psychopathology status or symptomatology and child ADHD status or symptomatology. Parents of children with ADHD had higher rates of psychopathology symptoms than parents of children without ADHD (d = 0.39; 95% CI [0.31, 0.48], p < .001, k = 32). Approximately 16.96% of parents of children with ADHD had a mental disorder (95% CI [14.37, 19.91], p < .001, k = 49). Parents of children with ADHD had 2.85 times the odds of parents of children without ADHD of having a mental disorder (95% CI [1.77, 4.59], p < .001, k = 18). Type of publication was the only moderator analysis that was statistically significant (Q = 5.70, p = .017, k = 21). Unpublished reports were associated with larger effect sizes in comparison to published journal articles; however, two of the unpublished reports were identified as outliers. Clinicians and researchers will benefit from the results of this research by developing a better understanding of impact parental psychopathology may have on treatment outcomes.en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2015en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/30693
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectADHDen_US
dc.subjectPsychologyen_US
dc.subjectFamily systemsen_US
dc.subjectParental psychopathologyen_US
dc.subjectMeta-analysisen_US
dc.subjectFamily factorsen_US
dc.titleParental psychopathology in families of children with ADHD: a meta-analysisen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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