Rolling tines – evaluation and simulation using discrete element method

dc.contributor.authorMak, Jay
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeTachie, Mark (Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering) McLaughlin, Neil (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorChen, Ying (Biosystems Engineering)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2011-08-31T17:11:59Z
dc.date.available2011-08-31T17:11:59Z
dc.date.issued2011-08-31
dc.degree.disciplineBiosystems Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThe objectives of the study were to evaluate the soil disturbances and manure dispersion created by the AerWay aerator in a silt loam soil; and to generate a calibrated and validated soil-tool model using Discrete Element Methods (DEM) that simulate the draft and vertical forces of the aerator. The experimental results showed that a trend indicated that the faster tractor speeds would disturb more soil. After one hour with the manure application rate of 42 000 L/ha, manure was spread to a depth of 250 mm, 200 mm in the forward direction and 100 mm in the lateral direction. The model draft forces had a relative error of 13.4-31.2% when compared to the literature data between 100-150 mm depth while the predicted vertical force was found to linearly increase until 150 mm depth at around 700 N per rolling tine and plateaus until the full insertion of 200 mm.en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2011en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/4805
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectLiquid manureen_US
dc.subjectSoilen_US
dc.subjectRolling tineen_US
dc.subjectDiscrete element methoden_US
dc.subjectPFC3Den_US
dc.titleRolling tines – evaluation and simulation using discrete element methoden_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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