Canadian imperialism into the twenty-first century: capitalism, sovereignty and the challenges of multipolarity

dc.contributor.authorDevlin, Brendan
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeKulchyski, Peter (Indigenous Studies)
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteePeeler, Bryan (Political Studies)
dc.contributor.supervisorDesai, Radhika
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-07T20:44:00Z
dc.date.available2023-09-07T20:44:00Z
dc.date.issued2023-08-23
dc.date.submitted2023-08-23T20:51:33Zen_US
dc.date.submitted2023-09-06T20:10:46Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplinePolitical Studiesen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts (M.A.)
dc.description.abstractThis thesis argues that in the post-Cold War period, Canadian foreign policy has pursued neoliberal transformation around the world while undermining international norms of sovereignty, with the overriding goal of facilitating the international expansion of Canadian capital. Despite considerable success, this project is being undermined by the forces driving the emergence of a multipolar world. This thesis begins by critically engaging left nationalist accounts of Canadian capitalism’s development in the post-Confederation period, as well as their critics. While the former seemed to discount imperialism within and beyond Canada’s borders as a foundation of Canadian capitalism, their critics’ conception of Canada’s relationship with imperialism also suffers from some important weaknesses. Against this theoretical backdrop, this thesis analyzes the class forces driving Canada’s transition to continental neoliberalism in the wake of the crises of the 1970s and reconsiders its implications for Canadian sovereignty in light of Canada’s shift toward negotiating modern treaties with Indigenous peoples. In the post-Cold War period, the thesis argues that Canada foreign policy became increasingly dedicated to facilitating the international expansion of Canadian capital through the pursuit of neoliberal transformation around the world. The driving forces of this shift and some of the concrete changes in Canadian foreign policy are examined. Next, the thesis looks at Canada’s leading role in developing the ideology of and normalizing the practice of humanitarian intervention, with reference to the Responsibility to Protect doctrine and its application in the 2004 coup d’état in Haiti. The thesis ends by considers the challenges facing Canada’s imperialist project of aggressively pursuing neoliberal transformation around the world by analyzing the contradictions of Canada’s bilateral relations with the People’s Republic of China.
dc.description.noteOctober 2022
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/37615
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectcanada
dc.subjectcapitalism
dc.subjectimperialism
dc.subjectsovereignty
dc.titleCanadian imperialism into the twenty-first century: capitalism, sovereignty and the challenges of multipolarity
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
local.subject.manitobano
oaire.awardTitleUniversity of Manitoba Graduate Fellowship
project.funder.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.13039/100010318
project.funder.nameUniversity of Manitoba
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