Authoritarian parenting, religiosity, interpretive theory of mind, and shame in middle childhood

dc.contributor.authorLall, Debra I. K.
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeJohnson, Edward (Psychology)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeChipperfield, Judith (Psychology)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeAteah, Christine (Nursing)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeNilsen, Elizabeth (Psychology, University of Waterloo)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorEaton, Warren (Psychology)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-26T18:58:12Z
dc.date.available2018-03-26T18:58:12Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.submitted2018-03-25T21:14:41Zen
dc.degree.disciplinePsychologyen_US
dc.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)en_US
dc.description.abstractHow individual differences in shame are influenced by children’s developing social-cognitive skills is poorly understood in the psychological literature. Furthermore, developmental theories propose that social cognition and parental socialization jointly influence children’s emotional development. Despite the theoretical discussion about this developmental interplay, there is a paucity of empirical evidence about the relations between social cognition, socialization, and shame in childhood. The current study examined the relations among children’s interpretive theory of mind (IToM), authoritarian parenting style, parent religiosity, and children’s shame. Proneness to shame is problematic for some children, thus understanding why children vary in shame proneness could help us treat it. Method: Children completed tasks measuring IToM performance and self-reported shame. Mothers self-reported authoritarian parenting style, maternal religiosity, and reported on all relevant demographic variables. Analyses: Regression analyses tested the hypothesis that advanced IToM skills attenuate the positive association between authoritarian parenting and child shame. This study also predicted that maternal religiosity, child age, child gender, and social class, explain the variability in child shame. Discussion: Unexpectedly, the only significant outcome was a positive association between maternal religiosity and child shame. Results are discussed in the context of previous research on religiosity, socialization, social cognition, and child shame. In the literature, parental religiosity has been a largely overlooked influence on children’s self-conscious emotional development. Previous studies mostly examined religious affiliation, making this study’s finding an important contribution to the literature on children’s self-conscious emotional development.en_US
dc.description.noteMay 2018en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/32913
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectAuthoritarian parenting styleen_US
dc.subjectInterpretive theory of minden_US
dc.subjectMaternal religiosityen_US
dc.subjectMiddle childhooden_US
dc.subjectShameen_US
dc.titleAuthoritarian parenting, religiosity, interpretive theory of mind, and shame in middle childhooden_US
dc.typedoctoral thesisen_US
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