Physical properties of the upper lip measured during simulated tooth movement

dc.contributor.authorGoldade, Kent Douglasen_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-05-15T15:18:27Z
dc.date.available2007-05-15T15:18:27Z
dc.date.issued1997-05-01T00:00:00Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplineDental Diagnostic and Surgical Sciencesen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractDifferences in the physical characteristics of the lips of different individuals could account for differences in the lip response to tooth movement between individuals. This study was designed to address this possibility. The hypothesis tested was that lip profile changes in response to orthodontic tooth movement are not predictably associated with the physical properties of the upper lip measured during simulated tooth movement. This laboratory and cephalometric study involved seven adult subjects whose maxillary incisors were retracted during previous treatment at the University of Manitoba. An experimental apparatus was constructed to record the forces associated with the displacement of the relaxed upper lip. The physical properties of the upper lip were quantified by the slope of the stress:strain and horizontal flange displacement:horizontal lip displacement (flange$\sp{\rm H}$:lip$\sp{\rm H})$ linear regression relationships, as determined using the video data. The area of tooth retraction (ATR) was determined by superimposing pre- and post-treatment occlusograms. Regression analysis showed a high level of statistical significance for both the stress:strain and flange$\sp{\rm H}$:lip$\sp{\rm H}$ relationships (p $<$ 0.001), but these relationships were not found to be related. Both prediction models had a strong correlation to the cephalometric results (r = 0.95), with the most important variable being the ATR. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)en_US
dc.format.extent8927338 bytes
dc.format.extent184 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypetext/plain
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/831
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.titlePhysical properties of the upper lip measured during simulated tooth movementen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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