Surface-engineering of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) for improved haemocompatibility

dc.contributor.authorLi, Jiang
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeHarding, Gregory (Surgury) King, Martin (Textile Sciences)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorLiu, Song (Textile Sciences)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2012-08-24T20:21:01Z
dc.date.available2012-08-24T20:21:01Z
dc.date.issued2012-08-24
dc.degree.disciplineTextile Sciencesen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractCardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the number one cause of mortality globally. Compared with autologous vessels, synthetic vascular grafts such as poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) vascular grafts are still widely used to replace or bypass diseased arteries. However, PET is susceptible to thrombosis when in contact with blood. In this study, “bioactive”/“bioinert” agents – heparin and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) were immobilized covalently on chemically inert PET substrate using a special surface modification technique – surface interpenetrating network (IPN) successfully. The improved haemocompatibility of heparin modified PET surface was proved by a platelet adhesion assay. The PEG modified PET substrate also demonstrated decreased platelet adhesion. Further research has been conducted to immobilize aliphatic chains ended with sulfate and carboxylate groups (existing in heparin) on a model substrate. In vitro thrombus formation test indicated an interesting anticoagulating action between those anionic groups with an optimal ratio in the range of (3:1) and (4.5:1).en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2012en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/8477
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectPETen_US
dc.subjectinterpenetrating networksen_US
dc.subjecthaemocompatibilityen_US
dc.titleSurface-engineering of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) for improved haemocompatibilityen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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