Cardiovascular and myotropic actions of bradykinin and angiotensin II in the little skate, Leucoraja erinacea

dc.contributor.authorDasiewicz, Patricia J
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeAnderson, Judy (Biological Sciences) Dixon, Ian (Physiology)en
dc.contributor.supervisorAnderson, W. Gary (Biological Sciences)en
dc.date.accessioned2011-01-20T16:02:13Z
dc.date.available2011-01-20T16:02:13Z
dc.date.issued2011-01-20T16:02:13Z
dc.degree.disciplineBiological Sciencesen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThrough the actions of bradykinin (BK) and angiotensin II (ANG II), the kallikrein-kinin and renin-angiotensin systems, respectively, regulate cardiovascular mechanisms in both mammals and fish. The myotropic and cardiovascular actions of homologous BK from the little skate, Leucoraja erinacea, were examined in the little skate. Administration of skate BK in vivo produced a biphasic increase in blood pressure and constricted the 1st branchial, mesenteric and celiac arteries in vitro. Co-administration of skate BK with several pharmacological agents suggest multiple pathways are involved in mediating the myoactivity of the BK in the little skate. The myotropic effects of ANG peptides were also assessed in the little skate and addition of homologous ANG II to pre-constricted vessels in vitro demonstrated a dose-dependent vasodilation. Morover, addition of skate BK in a heterologous bioassay produced a dose-dependent vasodilator effect in the aorta of the mouse suggesting conservation of this ancient peptide-receptor complex in mammals.en
dc.description.noteFebruary 2011en
dc.format.extent778763 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/4389
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectBradykininen
dc.subjectskateen
dc.subjectangiotensinen
dc.subjectmyoactivityen
dc.subjectcardiovascularen
dc.titleCardiovascular and myotropic actions of bradykinin and angiotensin II in the little skate, Leucoraja erinaceaen
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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