Low-voltage electrostatic actuators for deformable mirrors for adaptive optics

dc.contributor.authorZhou, Yu
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeMajor, Arkady (Electrical and Computer Engineering)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeEnglish, Jayanne (Department of Physics and Astronomy)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeSit, Jeremy (University of Alberta)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeMajor, Arkady (Electrical and Computer Engineering) English, Jayanne (Physics and Astronomy) Sit, Jeremy (Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorShafai, Cyrus (Electrical and Computer Engineering)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-05T19:47:01Z
dc.date.available2019-07-05T19:47:01Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-25en_US
dc.date.submitted2019-07-03T18:06:02Zen
dc.degree.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.levelDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this thesis, a micromachined electrostatic actuator is proposed for a deformable mirror system that is designed to achieve a decent stroke (~10 µm) with a reasonable resonant frequency (>1 kHz) and a controlling voltage smaller than 30 V, which is fully compatible with existing ICs. This is achieved by employing an Al / SU-8 phase sheet that is less stiff than a single crystal silicon phase sheet; a spiral electrostatic actuator that separates the stiffness, the resonant frequency, and the drive voltage at a certain displacement; and finally a novel tri-electrode topology of the electrostatic actuator that replaces the drive voltage of a conventional electrostatic actuator with a high static drive voltage and a low varying controlling voltage just a fraction of the conventional drive voltage. All three parts of the design were proven to be functional as desired via simulation. Both the polymer phase sheet and the spiral actuator design were fabricated, and shown a similar performance to the simulation. A prototype electrostatic actuator with tri-electrode topology was also fabricated and tested, demonstrating performance as desired.en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2019en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/34018
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectElectrostatic actuationen_US
dc.subjectMEMSen_US
dc.subjectAdaptive Opticsen_US
dc.subjectDeformable mirroren_US
dc.titleLow-voltage electrostatic actuators for deformable mirrors for adaptive opticsen_US
dc.typedoctoral thesisen_US
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