Biomarkers of perinatal hypoxia in a rat model

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Date
2014-08-14
Authors
Tian, Na
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Abstract
Hypoxia can result in brain injury. Hypoxic brain injury can also result in excess stress hormones and activated immune responses. In this study, we examined multiple spontaneous motor behaviors, concentrations of stress hormones, and gene expression of immune responses in rats after perinatal hypoxia. Hypoxic animals exhibited impaired spontaneous motor behaviors in several tests. Perinatal hypoxia also caused increased levels of stress hormones and altered expression of genes associated with adaptive and innate immunity at different time points after hypoxia exposure. Findings demonstrate stress hormones and immune responses are available to play an important role in perinatal brain injury and can impact delayed behavioral development.
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Keywords
perinatal hypoxia, preterm birth, immune responses, glucocorticoids, behavioral development
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