Tissue correlates of hypoxic/ischemic MR imaging changes, differences between neonatal and young rats

dc.contributor.authorQiao, Minen_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-05-18T12:17:47Z
dc.date.available2007-05-18T12:17:47Z
dc.date.issued1999-07-01T00:00:00Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplinePhysiologyen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractDiffusion-weighted (DW) and T2-weighted (TW) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging techniques have successfully detected ischemic changes in a variety of stroke models. Recently, it has been reported that there are age-dependent differences in the MR imaging changes observed during and after an episode of cerebral hypoxia/ischemia. The biophysical mechanisms for MR changes remain undefined. We hypothesized that the age-dependent MR changes in hypoxia/ischemia (occlusion of the right carotid artery plus exposure to 8% oxygen) were due to the developmental differences in hypoxia/ischemia-induced changes in brain water, cell volume control and/or cell death. Thus, we investigated the correlation between MR changes and alterations in brain water, Na -K+-ATPase activity, cytochrome oxidase activity and cell death at various times following the start of hypoxia/ischemia until 24 hours of reperfusion in neonatal (1 week old) and young (4 week old) rats. The results suggest that hypoxia/ischemia-induced T2 and DW changes reflect alterations in water content and Na+-K+-ATPase in neonatal brain, respectively. However, there is only a partial correspondence in young brain suggesting that there might be other factors contributing to the developmental differences in the visibility of hypoxic/ischemic MR changes. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)en_US
dc.format.extent4054101 bytes
dc.format.extent184 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypetext/plain
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/1705
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.titleTissue correlates of hypoxic/ischemic MR imaging changes, differences between neonatal and young ratsen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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