Effects of type of injury, sex of victim, and sex of participant on reactions to domestic abuse victims

dc.contributor.authorHeater, Jillen_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-05-15T19:06:01Z
dc.date.available2007-05-15T19:06:01Z
dc.date.issued1998-07-01T00:00:00Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplinePsychologyen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts (M.A.)en_US
dc.description.abstractResearch has shown that victims are often the target of blame, negative emotions, and social avoidance (Dooley, 1995; Drout & Gaertner, 1994; Lerner, 1977; Weiner, 1980). Specifically, empirical evidence shows that people often blame domestic abuse victims for their own abuse. This study examined the emotional and behavioral reactions of 118 University of Manitoba students toward an alleged victim of domestic abuse. In the context of a "decision-making" task, participants encountered another male or female student (actually a confederate) who was supposedly injured as a result of either a sports accident or partner abuse. The abused confederate was portrayed as being either in control or not in control of his or her abuse. The participant rated his or her affect toward the victim, ascribed negative or positive traits to the victim, and indicated his or her choice to work alone or work with the victim. As expected, participants felt less pity and more anger, and ascribed less positive traits toward the abusevictim, than to the accident victim. In addition, they "socially distanced" themselves from the abuse victim. Surprisingly, the female but not the male participants, displayed these negative emotional and behavioral reactions to the abuse victim. In particular, female participants avoided the female victim of "controllable" abuse, and their behavior was mediated by their negative affect.en_US
dc.format.extent3579416 bytes
dc.format.extent184 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypetext/plain
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/1219
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.titleEffects of type of injury, sex of victim, and sex of participant on reactions to domestic abuse victimsen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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