Chromatographic Behavior of Peptides Containing Oxidized Methionine in Reversed-phase Chromatography: Application to Cyclolinopeptides in Flaxseed Oil and Linear Tryptic Peptides
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Date
2012, 2014
Authors
Lao, Ying
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Elsevier
John Wiley and Sons
John Wiley and Sons
Abstract
The thesis consists of two parts targeting the characterization of chromatographic behavior of linear tryptic and cyclic peptides containing oxidized methionine (Met) in reversed-phased chromatography. The retention order of methionine-containing peptide analogues was observed to be the same in both studies: Met oxide < Met dioxide < Met. For linear tryptic peptides, the magnitude of the retention time shift may vary dramatically: from –9 % to +0.36 % acetonitrile. Particularly, large negative retention time shifts are found mostly associated with methionine being in the hydrophobic face of an amphipathic helix. Contrary to previously reported observations, I demonstrate for the first time that methionine oxidation may increase peptide hydrophobicity, this occurs only when methionine is in the N3 position of the N-capping stabilization motif preceding an amphipathic helix. In the second study, the effect of peak splitting was observed for some Met oxide-containing cyclolinopeptides, which most likely appear due to diastereomerization.
Description
Keywords
Methionine Oxidation, Reversed-phase chromatography, tryptic peptides, cyclolinopeptides
Citation
J. Reimer, V. Spicer, O.V. Krokhin, J Chromatogr A 1256 (2012) 160
Y.W. Lao, K. Mackenzie, W. Vincent, O.V. Krokhin, Journal of Separation Science 37 (2014), 1788-1796.
Y.W. Lao, K. Mackenzie, W. Vincent, O.V. Krokhin, Journal of Separation Science 37 (2014), 1788-1796.