Exploring the functional potential of pea-based sourdough in traditional durum wheat focaccia: Role in enhancing bioactive compounds, in vitro antioxidant activity, in vitro digestibility and aroma

dc.contributor.authorVurro, Francesca
dc.contributor.authorSantamaria, Maria
dc.contributor.authorSummo, Carmine
dc.contributor.authorPasqualone, Antonella
dc.contributor.authorRosell, Cristina M
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-04T14:16:41Z
dc.date.available2025-04-04T14:16:41Z
dc.date.issued2024-11-26
dc.date.submitted2025-04-04T01:12:40Zen_US
dc.description.abstractLegume-based sourdough is gaining momentum. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of type I sourdough prepared with durum wheat semolina (S1), pea flour (S2) or 50:50 semolina/pea flour (S3) in improving the nutritional quality, antioxidant compounds, in vitro digestibility and aroma of traditional durum wheat focaccia. Six focaccias were prepared: three with 40 % of S1, S2 and S3, and three with the corresponding amount of unfermented flours. Pea sourdough increased the content of phenolic compounds (8.82 ± 0.12 mg GAE/g d.m. in focaccia with 40 % pea flour and 4.92 ± 0.41 mg GAE/g d.m. in unfermented semolina focaccia), and consequently increased the antioxidant activity. Focaccias with pea flour or pea sourdough were “source of protein” and “high fiber”, according to UE Reg. 1924/2006. Pea sourdough slowed down starch in vitro digestibility while enhancing protein digestibility and leading to a more complex volatile profile, with increased content of aldehydes, alcohols and Maillard reaction compounds.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jff.2024.106607
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/38979
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.subjectFlat bread
dc.subjectFermentation
dc.subjectLegume flour
dc.subjectAntioxidants
dc.subjectIn vitro digestion
dc.subjectOdorants
dc.titleExploring the functional potential of pea-based sourdough in traditional durum wheat focaccia: Role in enhancing bioactive compounds, in vitro antioxidant activity, in vitro digestibility and aroma
dc.typeresearch article
local.author.affiliationFaculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences::Department of Food and Human Nutritional Sciences
oaire.citation.startPage106607
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Functional Foods
oaire.citation.volume123
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Vurro et al., 2024.pdf
Size:
509.76 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
770 B
Format:
Item-specific license agreed to upon submission
Description: