QTL analysis of native Fusarium head blight and deoxynivalenol resistance in ‘D8006W’/’Superior’, soft white winter wheat population

dc.contributor.authorNeupane, Anjan
dc.contributor.authorTamburic-llincic, Ljiljana
dc.contributor.authorBrûlé-Babel, Anita
dc.contributor.authorMcCartney, Curt
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-01T17:24:42Z
dc.date.available2024-10-01T17:24:42Z
dc.date.issued2024-09-11
dc.date.updated2024-10-01T03:44:51Z
dc.description.abstractAbstract Background Fusarium head blight (FHB), caused by Fusarium graminearum, is a major disease of wheat in North America. FHB infection causes fusarium damaged kernels (FDKs), accumulation of deoxynivalenol (DON) in the grain, and a reduction in quality and grain yield. Inheritance of FHB resistance is complex and involves multiple genes. The objective of this research was to identify QTL associated with native FHB and DON resistance in a ‘D8006W’/’Superior’, soft white winter wheat population. Results Phenotyping was conducted in replicated FHB field disease nurseries across multiple environments and included assessments of morphological and FHB related traits. Parental lines had moderate FHB resistance, however, the population showed transgressive segregation. A 1913.2 cM linkage map for the population was developed with SNP markers from the wheat 90 K Infinium iSelect SNP array. QTL analysis detected major FHB resistance QTL on chromosomes 2D, 4B, 5A, and 7A across multiple environments, with resistance from both parents. Trait specific unique QTL were detected on chromosomes 1A (visual traits), 5D (FDK), 6B (FDK and DON), and 7D (DON). The plant height and days to anthesis QTL on chromosome 2D coincided with Ppd-D1 and were linked with FHB traits. The plant height QTL on chromosome 4B was also linked with FHB traits; however, the Rht-B1 locus did not segregate in the population. Conclusions This study identified several QTL, including on chromosome 2D linked with Ppd-D1, for FHB resistance in a native winter wheat germplasm.
dc.identifier.citationBMC Plant Biology. 2024 Sep 11;24(1):852
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-05536-0
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/38637
dc.language.rfc3066en
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)
dc.titleQTL analysis of native Fusarium head blight and deoxynivalenol resistance in ‘D8006W’/’Superior’, soft white winter wheat population
dc.typeJournal Article
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