Addressing others in Gauchês: forms of address in traditional Gaucho songs from Southern Brazil

dc.contributor.authorAcauan Dreyer, Cristina
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeRosen, Nicole (Linguistics)en_US
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeMoyna, María Irene (Texas A&M University)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorLoureiro-Rodríguez, Verónica (Linguistics)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-02T16:06:03Z
dc.date.available2021-02-02T16:06:03Z
dc.date.copyright2021-01-30
dc.date.issued2021-01en_US
dc.date.submitted2021-01-30T22:28:28Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplineLinguisticsen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Arts (M.A.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThe second person singular (2sg) address system of the Gauchês dialect, spoken in the southernmost region of Brazil, presents a hybrid form consisting of tu followed by third person singular verb morphology (T-V), in addition to tu (T-T), você (V-V), and o senhor/a senhora (S/M-V). Previous work suggests that the formality of the situation and the social distance between interlocutors (Menon, 2000), as well as their gender (Menon & Loregian-Penkal, 2002) and socio-economic background (Amaral, 2003) determine the use of these variants. Expanding on these studies and on the analyses of lyrics to explore language variation (Moyna, 2015; Pontes & Brito, 2000), the present variationist study investigates the linguistic and extralinguistic factors that may explain variation in the use of 2sg forms of address in 115 traditional Gaucho songs spanning five decades. Results from a logistic regression analysis in R, using random forests and conditional inference trees, suggest that subject, music subgenre, song theme, rhyme, and decade of the recording predict variation in our corpus. The present study contributes to the existing body of work on 2sg forms of address in Brazil (e.g. da Costa, 2013; da Silva, 2019), and illustrates how linguistic variation and local identity are intertwined in music.en_US
dc.description.noteMay 2021en_US
dc.identifier.citationAPAen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/35309
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectSecond person addressen_US
dc.subjectSocial variationen_US
dc.subjectBrazilian Portugueseen_US
dc.subjectRegional dialecten_US
dc.subjectRegional musicen_US
dc.titleAddressing others in Gauchês: forms of address in traditional Gaucho songs from Southern Brazilen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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