Generalized inverses of matrices over skew polynomial rings

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Date
2017
Authors
Feng, Qiwei
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Abstract
The applications of generalized inverses of matrices appear in many fields like applied mathematics, statistics and engineering [2]. In this thesis, we discuss generalized inverses of matrices over Ore polynomial rings (also called Ore matrices). We first introduce some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of {1}-, {1,2}-, {1,3}-, {1,4}- and MP-inverses of Ore matrices, and give some explicit formulas for these inverses. Using {1}-inverses of Ore matrices, we present the solutions of linear systems over Ore polynomial rings. Next, we extend Roth's Theorem 1 and generalized Roth's Theorem 1 to the Ore matrices case. Furthermore, we consider the extensions of all the involutions ψ on R(x), and construct some necessary and sufficient conditions for ψ to be an involution on R(x)[D;σ,δ]. Finally, we obtain two different explicit formulas for {1,3}- and {1,4}-inverses of Ore matrices. The Maple implementations of our main algorithms are presented in the Appendix.
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Keywords
Generalized inverses, Skew polynomial rings
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