The effect of blocked versus random task practice schedules on the acquisition, retention, and transfer of surgical skills

dc.contributor.authorRivard, Justin
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeGillman, Lawrence (Surgery) Milbrandt, Kris (Surgery) Francois, Jose (Family Medicine)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorPark, Jason (Surgery)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-07T19:26:17Z
dc.date.available2013-01-07T19:26:17Z
dc.date.issued2013-01-07
dc.degree.disciplineSurgeryen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: How to optimally integrate simulation into a surgical training program is relatively unknown. We studied the effect of varying the practice schedule into either blocked or random patterns (termed contextual interference) on the long-term retention and transfer of surgical skills. Methods: 36 participants were randomized to practice 4 tasks from the Fundamental of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS) program using one of three training schedules (blocked, random, no training). Skill was assessed using FLS scoring and hand-motion efficiency scores. Results: A positive benefit of training was seen over the controls for all 4 tasks (p<0.05). No difference was seen between the blocked and random groups in the amount of skill acquired, skill learned, or transfer of skill. Conclusion: The application of contextual interference was unable to differentiate between the blocked and random training groups. This could be due to the complexity of the tasks and/or the inexperience of the learners.en_US
dc.description.noteFebruary 2013en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/14415
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectSimulationen_US
dc.subjectPractice Schedulesen_US
dc.subjectLaparoscopyen_US
dc.subjectMotor Learningen_US
dc.subjectSurgical Educationen_US
dc.titleThe effect of blocked versus random task practice schedules on the acquisition, retention, and transfer of surgical skillsen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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