The Effect of Increasing Medical Interventions in Labour and Delivery on Skin-to-Skin and Breastfeeding in Newborns

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorShumila, Lindsey
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-23T19:16:18Z
dc.date.available2017-08-23T19:16:18Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractBackground: Breastfeeding provides many benefits to infants. Placing newborns skin-to-skin following delivery is associated with increased breastfeeding success. Medical interventions like pain control (analgesia), labour induction/augmentation, and Caesarian section deliveries (C-sections), have been associated with reduced rates of breastfeeding. Objective: The goal of the current study was to determine how increasing medical intervention affect skin-to-skin and breastfeeding outcomes. Method: 147 medical charts of mother/baby pairs were audited at the Health Sciences Centre Women’s Hospital in Winnipeg, Manitoba. They were divided into groups based on ascending degree of medical interventions and compared on skin-to-skin and breastfeeding outcomes using Chi-squared analysis. A secondary analysis was conducted to assess the association between skin-to-skin and breastfeeding. Results: Medical intervention was not significantly associated with breastfeeding outcomes. Delivery by C-section was significantly associated with decreased rates of skin-to-skin within five minutes and one hour of birth, compared with vaginal delivery (both p < 0.001). Among vaginal deliveries, analgesia and labour induction/augmentation were not found to be associated with skin-to-skin practices. Skin-to-skin within one hour was associated with increased breastfeeding during hospital stay (p < 0.05). Conclusion: C-sections predict decreased rates of skin-to-skin outcomes. However, so long as skin-to-skin is initiated within the first hour of life it can have benefit in increasing the likelihood of exclusive breastfeeding.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/32369
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectBreastfeedingen_US
dc.subjectskin-to-skinen_US
dc.subjectanalgesiaen_US
dc.subjectC-sectionen_US
dc.subjectlabouren_US
dc.subjectdeliveryen_US
dc.titleThe Effect of Increasing Medical Interventions in Labour and Delivery on Skin-to-Skin and Breastfeeding in Newbornsen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Shumila_Lindsey_Capstone_2017_Breastfeeding_Skin-to-skin_Med_Intervention.pdf
Size:
469.95 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed to upon submission
Description:
Download
Collections
College of Medicine - Master of Physician Assistant Studies Capstone Projects