Near Images: A Tolerance Based Approach to Image Similarity and its Robustness to Noise and Lightening

dc.contributor.authorShahfar, Shabnam
dc.contributor.examiningcommitteeHossain, Ekram (Electrical and Computer Engineering) Blatz, James (Civil Engineering)en_US
dc.contributor.supervisorPeters, James F. (Electrical and Computer Engineering)en_US
dc.date.accessioned2011-09-27T15:24:47Z
dc.date.available2011-09-27T15:24:47Z
dc.date.issued2011-09-27
dc.degree.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThis thesis represents a tolerance near set approach to detect similarity between digital images. Two images are considered as sets of perceptual objects and a tolerance relation defines the nearness between objects. Two perceptual objects resemble each other if the difference between their descriptions is smaller than a tolerable level of error. Existing tolerance near set approaches to image similarity consider both images in a single tolerance space and compare the size of tolerance classes. This approach is shown to be sensitive to noise and distortions. In this thesis, a new tolerance-based method is proposed that considers each image in a separate tolerance space and defines the similarity based on differences between histograms of the size of tolerance classes. The main advantage of the proposed method is its lower sensitivity to distortions such as adding noise, darkening or brightening. This advantage has been shown here through a set of experiments.en_US
dc.description.noteOctober 2011en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/4941
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subjectImage similarity measuresen_US
dc.subjectTolerance spacesen_US
dc.subjectNear imagesen_US
dc.subjectNearness measuresen_US
dc.titleNear Images: A Tolerance Based Approach to Image Similarity and its Robustness to Noise and Lighteningen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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