A qualitative interpretive description study exploring factors that influence emerging Nurse leaders on the path to leadership in Northern Manitoba
Date
2023-12-21
Authors
Nowak, Heather E
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Abstract
The purpose of this study was to explore factors that shape emerging nurse leaders’ interest to step into a nurse leadership role in the Northern Health Region of Manitoba. Nurse leaders have a pivotal role in health care. Unfortunately, there is a relatively low proportion of nurses who plan to pursue nursing leadership roles, and an anticipated high number of nursing leaders expected to retire and leave the profession. A qualitative design using the approach of interpretive description was chosen to explore factors that influence emerging nurse leaders in northern Manitoba on their pathway to leadership. Using a modified version of Collings and Mellahi’s (2009) framework of strategic talent management, several factors were explored, including factors of work motivation, organizational commitment, and extra roles behaviour. This study also examined perception of organizational investment and the participant’s retrospective perceptions of experiential knowledge as it pertains to their interest in leadership. Based on the limited information available about talent management and nurse leaders in northern Canada, a purposive sample of 10 participants were recruited in northern Manitoba. Using a semi-structured interview guide, participants engaged in 1:1 virtual, one-hour interviews that were digitally recorded. Digital recordings were transcribed verbatim. Additional data source was a reflexive journal. Transcripts and journal were read and reread. Using constant comparison analysis, I identified three themes related to factors that influenced participants’ decision to move into formal leadership roles: i) relationships as the foundation of becoming a leader, ii) push and pull, and iii) the context of the north. Within the theme of relationships, supportive recognition and trust were described as crucial factors that motivated participants to consider leadership positions. Given the important role of the nurse leaders and the vital necessity of positioning our healthcare teams for success, it is imperative to understand the factors that shape emerging leaders. Talent management may provide a new lens through which to recruit and develop emerging nurse leaders.
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nurse, leader, talent, management, northern, Manitoba