Endocrine and winter performance responses to supplemental light and evening feeding in heifers

dc.contributor.authorLawson, Trevor J.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-05-18T19:59:36Z
dc.date.available2007-05-18T19:59:36Z
dc.date.issued2000-07-01T00:00:00Zen_US
dc.degree.disciplineAnimal Scienceen_US
dc.degree.levelMaster of Science (M.Sc.)en_US
dc.description.abstractThe manipulation of photoperiod is useful to improve dairy cattle milk production and may be useful to improve beef cattle production efficiency. Studies were conducted to investigate the threshold intensity of supplemental light for inhibition of melatonin secretion and to examine the efficacy of supplemental light and evening feeding for improvement of production efficiency of beef cattle housed outdoors in the winter. The threshold intensity of supplemental light for inhibition of melatonin secretion was investigated in dairy heifers using a 5 x 5 Latin Square design with repeated measures. Light treatments were exposure to 0, 50, 100, 200 and 400 lx for 8 h following an 8 h control period at 400 lx. Two experiments (Exp. 1, 1998; Exp. 2, 1999) were conducted to investigate the effects of supplemental light and evening feeding on heifer growth and efficiency, carcass composition, plasma prolactin concentration, and hair shedding of outdoor housed beef heifers (n = 48) in winter. The experiments were conducted using a 2 x 2 Factorial Design and treatments were morning (09:00-10:00 h) or evening (20:00 h) feeding and natural or supplemental light (SL). (Abstract shortened by UMI.)en_US
dc.format.extent5597398 bytes
dc.format.extent184 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypetext/plain
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1993/1815
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.titleEndocrine and winter performance responses to supplemental light and evening feeding in heifersen_US
dc.typemaster thesisen_US
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